Saturday, April 26, 2014

Pastest Vs.Onexamination Vs.Passmedicine

One big question ,while we study for MRCP always haunt us and that is which online subscription to follow .
Reasons are pretty clear ,first is having little time on the board and second (most obvious ) is limited financial sources! So what we can do when we have no idea and there is no consensus on what to use ?
Well I would like to put my thoughts and comparison between these three most important resources available at the moment .

Pros and cons:



Pastest- 

Pros:
it's a good online qbank and the strong feature of this qbank is previous MRCP qs(based on memory of test takers) and infact previous years questions forms a bulk of this qbank  .another feature if this qbank is, it's concise.you can use it as assessment tool(considering you have read OHCM very well)

Cons : if you are planning to do MRCP part1 with limited resources and time is constraint then PASTEST is not something which will fit in your plan.
Explanation are not elaborated ,and usually they explain why it's correct answer ,they usually neglect other wrong options(it's very important to know ,if wrong then why). But again it's not true for every question in pastest but for majority of qs.



OnExamination.com-

Pros and cons-
It's also a good qbank and  very important feature of this qbank is good explanations and I would infact rank it number two in terms of explanation ,they do explain why a wrong option is wrong and right is right,
Cons: it's quite expensive( minimum is around 80 pounds for a couple of month subscription ) but in terms of expense it's on par with pastest.





Passmedicine.com-

Pros and cons-
Here is present the most important online subscription for MRCP part 1, it's so powerful and accurate that you can pass your Part one solely on the basis of this qbank.
It has very lucid explanation ,though sometimes they go in excessive minute details but considering sooner or later you are gonna take your part 2 hence it's a good resource to build your foundations and master the art of NICE guidelines.
It's cheap as dirt ,something around 25 pounds for 4 weeks and you also get a beta version of MRCP 2 qbank which has around 450 qs at present (I did those questions and I could barely score 58%while on pastest I always score over 65% so that shows the quality of question.)

Another important feature of Passmedicine is a collection of notes (which is basically based on the explanation of question) in alphabetical order ,such as if you wana read about management of acute coronary syndrome you just type ACS management in search browser and it leads to the related page.this note section can be very helpful while you are revising .

The only drawback of Passmedicine is ,excessive concentration on guideline based question .i do undertsand MRCP ask many question based on NICE but still for part 1 they (MRCP)don't ask beyond 15 -20% of total questions  but as I said before ,this tactics will help you for part 2 exam because in part 2 it's all about data interpretation and guidelines).


In summary,considering price and effectiveness Passmedicine is a clear winner and Onexam and pastest are distant runner ups.

Friday, April 25, 2014

Rare diseases :1

Madelung disease aka Benign symmetric lipomatosis :
It is a rare condition which   is characterized by growth of fatty symmetric masses around neck ,upper arms and facial area.
This disease can cause the  disfigurement of face .
The disease itself has a high male  predilection and can be  associated with serious respiratory conditions such as severe obstructive sleep apnea.

Photo Courtsey of : Google images




Percentage of Success in MRCP on first attempt

Thursday, April 24, 2014

What not to do for MRCP Part 1

It's always very important to know "what not to do"  and when we talk about MRCP(UK) it become utmost important . There are few important things you must avoid doing while preparing for Part 1 examination.

1. Don't try to read 'Big Books ' such as 'Kumar &clark','Harrison ', 'Cecil's ' .my statement here may seem not very appropriate by some 'Nerds' but you must know when you are studying for MRCP you only study MRCP not Medicine because there is a possibility that you may lost in the piles of information given in text books and it will eat up your precious time and when you are doing questions you are still struggling .

2. you must be aware that UK has it's own guidelines and doctors outside of UK rely heavily on USA based guidelines so please try to avoid that ,I personally feel USA guidelines are more evidence based and backed by major clinical trials but again for the purpose of MRCP exam you must stick with NICE/SIGN/RCP guidelines.

3.Don't use multiple resources for preparation I.e if you are using pastest or Passmedicine /onexamination online qbank then stick with one because key for passing the exam is Perseveration,
Repeat it as long as it become reflex action.
I.e when you see a patient with flank pain and severe headache ,you must know it is Adult polycystic kidney disease .

The one problem doctors face during preparation of exam is how to revise ! Because you have extended your study resources so much that it will be almost impossible to revise it in the end ,hence minimize your resources be as precise you can be and  believe me Reading Passmedicine and 'the only MRCP notes you ever need ' will be enough to sail through the exam.

4.don't get bogged down by seeing low score on online question banks,use it as revision tool not assessment tool! You are doing retrograde learning not anterograde so it doesn't matter your score is 45% or 65% as long you read the explanation very well and put it intact in your cortex.

5.Don't panic by the length of the questions,MRCP designs these questions in this manner because they want you to quickly scan through important datas and be able to find relevant findings ASAP .
( even in real life practice ,if you are working in acute medicine ,you do the same thing,ain't it?)

MRCP (UK) Part 2

Part 2 preperation is a different ball game.
Here simply knowing stuff wont help you but you have to corelate it accordingly,  you must be good at data interpretation, identifying important signs and symptoms, fluent in Xray and ekg interpretation, though you are not required to posses high skills in radiology but RCP does need you to know about imp CT scans,MRIs, Dexa scans, angioplasty etc.
What study material you should Use:
Unfortunately we don't have many quality online subscriptions available and the most important online qbank is Pastest , in comparison to onexamination.com(another qbank) it has tougher questions and pastest resembles closely to real questions.
Onexam is simply not good enough for part 2 as it has way off the topic questions.

You also need to see goggle images for pictorial questions as there will be 40 to 50 pictorial qs in the part 2 exam and usually it includes 4-5 ekg, 5-6 xray, 3-4 ct scan,1-2 dexa scan,1-2 angiography; 5-6 dermatology slides, few rheumatology slides and so on.
This is not exactly for everyone but  this is the pattern asked in majority of question papers.

For ekg you should refer Hamptons's 150 ekg cases , its very good book and will take care of ekg section of mrcp .I have also found there are many online ekg libraries available and they have excellent collections.you may want ro refer them.
For radiology slide ,I would suggest ro read Radiopedia.com .it has vast collection of radio slides but all you need to see is important diseases such as Sarxoidosis, histoplasmosis, silicosis,asbestosis,tubercluosis, lung cancers; pan coast tumor,thymoma,inyerstitial pneumonia,ARDS,CHF,dilated cardiomyopathies, emphysema,pulmonary edema etc to name a few.

Last but not least is to get yourself familiar with route of administration of imp drugs such as during ACLS ,mode of ADRENALINE administration in case of no IV acess available, how do you inject adrenaline in anaphylaxis etc , its very common theme and often asked in exams.

You also need to know dosage of some important drugs such as digoxin, aldactone,lasix,amlodipine, azithromycin,augmentin , phenytoin ,etc.

How to study for Part 1

Well my suggestion is keep shooting MCQs from day one,the idea here is to get yourself acclimatize to MRCP type questions.
You may have read Pneumonia countless time but you gotta know that on MRCP exam an elderly patient who is fancy of birds,with cough ,fever and body ache ...........bang --- it has to be chlamydia psittaci.
This Is called learning with ' Buzzwords' and 99% time buzzword technique works.
If you are following Passmedicine then do it in revision mode and try to read through elaborated explanations ,believe me in long run these explanations gonna help you big time.
Suppose you are reading something from Passmedicine and it doesn't make you sense ,immediately go through internet and try to read on that topic and also try to see picture based on that topic on Google image.it will clear your concepts and will help you for part two preparation also.
Once you have finished the questions (if you do 100 qs a day it will take approximately 4 weeks to finish the whole subscription) and in remaining 4 weeks you can revise the wrong questions as well you can read the weak topics from oxford handbook and sudamedica ebook.
.though these two source are very good for passing the exam but if you still feel you want to do some more questions then you can try Pastest.co.uk subscription .it has good compilation of question though they are not as good as Passmedicine.com but still not bad.

MRCP(UK) Part 1 Examination:is it really tough?

I have recently taken coveted MRCP (UK) examinations Part 1  in January 2014 (passed) .
I have frequently hear fellow coworkers and other doctors preparing for this exam saying 'omg it's so difficult' ," I have been reading kumar and Clark and still couldn't clear my exam" ,"I read whole Harrison's manual "  .these lines often puzzled me and one question always arises !whether exam is difficult or you are not accessing proper study materials for exam?
Well I would like to explain how you can effectively study for the exam and pass it in short span,I

have been writing in various forums and many people have benefitted with my study plan for MRCP.

When you need to start :

Well ,outside of UK doctors take this MRCP(UK) exam in order to strengthen their CV or just for the heck of getting a coveted diploma from UK so that they can flash it to their patients and colleagues (pun intended ;)

Irrelevance of when you take the exams the study plan is some how same for old or new medical graduates.
Ideally Royal college of Physicians (UK) ,Recommends one should take MRCP Part 1 either in FY 2 or CT1 year and part 2 written before Starting CT2 but those (like me) who don't have any experience  of UK ,taking MRCP at later stage is also not a bad idea.

What to read:

It all depends upon your basic fundamental understanding of Internal Medicine .
Let me elaborate it by one example ,suppose you come across a congestive heart failure question and you have no problem in differentiating Right heart failure from left heart failure means you are at FY1 level, now if you can differentiate various reasons for de compensated failure then it means you are good,but if you don't know why the heck we give ACE inhibitors ,If you don't know what is 'Ventricular remodeling' then probably you need to study bit more of  internal medicine from some good Text.

Basically,if you don't find any significant trouble with pathophysiology of major diseases as well some rare diseases(yes MRCP is notorious for that ) then you can follow advice below ,

1.Passmedicine:- I can't emphasize enough about how much this online qbank is important for your preparation ,in fact it should be core of your studies for part 1 ,it has around 2400 top class question with excellent explanations.

2.the only MRCP note you ever need:
by SudaMedica group ,This book is not a book per se but copy and paste from various online question banks such as pastest and Passmedicine but the way they have compiled the information in a systematic way ,it appears like a book . The good think if this ebook is it covers the majority of questions asked in MRCP part 1 and 2 exams with some good pictures asked in part 2 exam.


 3. oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine 9th edition: yes ,the ninth edition looks crispy,and refreshing .it has drastically updated with NICE guidelines But remember ,only read OHCM when you don't understand any thing from above two books ,even after reading OHCM if something still looks confusing then refer Medscape (Wikipedia is not always reliable source,Atleast not for Medicine). In summary,Passmedicine and Only MRCP Book you ever need are good enough for passing the MRCP part one exam. I have studied around 7 weeks and used these two materials and I was able to pass the MRCP 1 ,comfortably.